Which of the following drugs should not be crushed before administration?

A.

Enteric-coated tablets

B.

Immediate-release tablets

C.

Chewable tablets

D.

Sublingual tablets

Answer and Rationale

The Correct Answer is A.

Answer: A. Enteric-coated tablets

Rationale:

A) Enteric-coated tablets: Enteric-coated tablets should not be crushed as they are designed to dissolve in the intestines rather than the stomach. Crushing these tablets can destroy the coating, leading to stomach irritation or reducing the drug's effectiveness by releasing it prematurely.

B) Immediate-release tablets: Immediate-release tablets are generally safe to crush as they are designed to dissolve quickly and release their medication immediately. However, it is essential to confirm with each medication as some exceptions exist.

C) Chewable tablets: Chewable tablets are meant to be chewed for quicker absorption, especially for individuals with difficulty swallowing. Crushing is unnecessary and does not alter the intended function of these tablets.

D) Sublingual tablets: Sublingual tablets are designed for absorption under the tongue to bypass the digestive system and enter the bloodstream directly. Crushing sublingual tablets may impair their efficacy as the medication would not be absorbed as intended.